Carboxylic acids can react with alcohols to make esters. Esters are organic compoundswhich all contain the functional group-COO-. Esters have fruity smells and can be used as solvents. The general equation for the formation of an ester is: alcohol + carboxylic acid → ester + water For example: ethanol + ethanoic … See more The functional groupin the carboxylic acids is the carboxylgroup, -COOH. It is responsible for the typical reactions of carboxylic acids, which are weak acids. Vinegar is a dilute solutionof ethanoic acid. See more Carboxylic acids are weak acids. This means that their solutions do not contain many hydrogen ions compared with a solution of a strong … See more The carboxylic acids have the typical properties of acids. For example, they: 1. dissolvein water to form acidicsolutionswith pHvalues less than 7 2. react with metalsto … See more WebAlkanes. The first homologous series is the alkanes. Their names all end in –ane. The alkanes have many uses: methane – (natural gas) cooking, heating. propane – used in gas cylinders for ...

Acetyl group - Wikipedia

Webboth ends of each monomer molecule have a functional group, so can react with another monomer molecule one molecule of water is formed every time an ester link is formed curriculum-key-fact WebThe functional group in the carboxylic acids is the carboxyl group, -COOH. It is responsible for the typical reactions of carboxylic acids, which are weak acids. Vinegar is … indiana southern accent

Homologous series - National 5 Chemistry Revision - BBC Bitesize

WebIt involves many different families of compounds and the reactions needed to interchange them. Understanding the properties of different compounds caused by functional groups and intermolecular... WebThe functional group in the alcohols is the hydroxyl group, –OH. It is responsible for the typical reactions of alcohols. Take care not to confuse the –OH group with the hydroxide ion,... loblaws at east mall